szabadság = freedom or vacation; in the case of the soldier = leave
szabadságos = on [or with] leave
szabász = tailor
szabó = tailor, man repairing clothes
szakács = cook
szakasz = section, file
szakaszvezetö = lance sergeant
száj = mouth
szállás = Hungarian form for the german Sallasch. Families who owned farmland lived inside the village and they farmed land on the outskirts of village. On this farmland was a building / farm that was called a Sallasch. A family was hired by the landowner / farmer to live in the Sallasch and work as farm laborers. Usually, the Sallasch had a large opening in the middle where the farm machinery was able to drive through the center. One side of this opening was like a barn where the horses and cows were kept. On the other side was a room which stored the feed for the animals, the living quarters for the farmhand family and a room that was used by the landowners family when they were working the fields. In some cases the field was farmed by families where the landowner was no longer interested in farming himself. The family was given the animals and machinery and lived on his land in exchange for 2/3 of the harvest.
szl. [abbreviation on maps for] = szállás
szám = number
számvetö = accountant
szántó = grain farmer, plough-man
szántóveto = ploughman [farmer]
szappanfözö = soap maker
szappanos = soap maker
szaraz = dry
szarmazas = descent, origin, birth
származása = his / her birthplace, origin
szarmazasa torvenyes torvenytelen = legit or not
szarmazasfa = family tree
szarmazasrend = genealogy
szatócs = ambulant merchant of small things, grocer
szattyanos / szattányos = the word relates to "szattyán bör": a very fine, soft goat skin used especially in fine -and expensive- book binding [and shoe making]. English equivalent is Morocco or Cordovan leather. So, szattyanos is tanner who worked the very fine leather
szatyán[y] = person who made / prepared the leather or bound books with it
százados = captain
szegéd = assistant, clerk
szegény = poor
szegesés = evil eye, cursed
székhely = seat
szeker atgazolas = run over by a wagon
szekérgyártó = cartwright
szekérjártó = cartwright
szélmalom = wind mill
személy = person
szemle = muster, review
szénégetö = collier, coal miner
Szent = sacred, blessed, holy
Szent András hava = November
Szent György hava = April
Szent Iván hava = June
Szent Jakab hava = July
Szent Mihály hava = September
szentelmenyek = sacramentals
szeptember = September
szerb = Serbian
szerda = Wednesday
szerint = according to
szerzödes = contract
szigorló orvos = candidate for the degree of doctor [old!]; student sitting for the final university examination; medical student reading / sitting for the final examination, candidate for a doctor degree; beginner physician or intern
szijgyártó = maker of belts, harness maker
szin = color
szinész = actor
szinésznö = actress
szitaköto = person who made sieves [usually out of the hair of the horse's tail]
szitás = sieve maker
szlovén = Slovenian
szobaasszony = chamber maid
szobafestö = house painter
szobaleány = parlor maid, house female servant
szobatárs = roomer
szöke = blond
szolga = man-servant, servant
szolgáló = servant girl, female servant, young woman
szolgálolány = maid-servant
szombat = Saturday
szomszed = neighbor
szótár = dictionary
szövö = weaver
szövömunkás = weaver
szöz = virgin
szrevetelek = notes, observations
szücs = furrier
szükségben = in emergency
szül = born as, née, maiden-named, parent
szuleinek neve allopota es lekhelye = name, status & residence of his or her parents
szülék lakása = a place of birth, residence of the parents
szuleknek neve jelleme s vallasa = religion of the parents
szulersi es lakhelye = birth and place of residence
szülés = childbirth, birth
szülésben = in childbirth
szülésznö = wet nurse, midwife
születés = birth(s)
születés és lakhely, házszám = birthplace, residence, house number
születés ideje = time of birth
születés kelte = birth date
szuletes, kereszteles, eve, hava, napja = year, month, day of birth and baptism
születése éve = his birth year
szuletesi = born [either helye = place or datum]
szuletesi anyakonyvi kivonat = birth certificate
szuletesi bizonyitvany = birth certificate
szuletesi ev = year of birth
születési hely = place of birth
születési idö = birth date [says time actually, but means date]
szuletesi jegyzokonyv = birth records[s]
születésihely = birthplace
szuletesnap = birth day
szuletesnek = birth
szuletesnek eve es napja = date of birth
született = [was] born, birth[s], brought forth
szüllésznö = midwife
szülöanya = mother [birth mother]
szülöhelye = his birthplace, home town
szülöi = their parents, parental
szülök = parent[s]
szülök lakása = place of birth [parent's place], residence of the parents
szülök neve = name of parents, surname
szülök neve, allapota, vallasa es lakhelye = name, condition, religion and address of parents
szülök neve, állása és vallása = parents' names, occupation and religion
szülött = child[ren], offspring
szürke = gray
szürszálas [szürszabó?] = a fur coat maker or the special embroidered felt cloak maker that the Hungarian shepherds wore
DISEASES
szamárhurut = whooping cough
szamárköhögés = whooping cough
szárazbetegség = phthisis, tuberculosis, consumption, tüdovész
szaruhártyagyulladás = sclerotitis
szélhüdés = paralysis
szélütés = apoplectic fit, or struck by apoplexy [paralyzed, stroke], palsy
szélütötte [is the past of the verb] = had an [apoplectic] stroke, the noun is szélütés = apoplectic fit, or struck by apoplexy [paralyzed, stroke], palsy
szemfájás = illness of the eyes, pain of the eyes
szemgyulladás = ophthalmia
szemrák = eye’s cancer
szerencsétlenseg = accident
szérumbetegség = serum-sickness
szerviszivbaj = organic / chronic hart disease
szivbaj = hart sickness
szivbénulás = hart attack
szivburokgyulladás = inflammation of heart
szivérelmeszesedés = arteriosclerosis
szivhártyagyulladás = endocarditis
szivhudes = water at hart
szivizomgyulladás = inflammation of heart muscles
szivkimerülés = cardiac failure
szivlobgyulladás = inflammation of heart
szivorvos = cardiologist
szivroham = heart attack
szivszélhüdés = heart attack, infarct
szivszélütés = sziv+szélütés = heart+apoplexy, stroke, palsy / popular = heart attack, heart stroke = infarct
szivtágulás = heart disease
szülésben meghal = to die in childbirth
szuleszielgyengules = mother died in labor following childbirth
szülési görcsök = birth’s cramps